For those of you who haven't read 1984, you need to read it. It's like one of those books you have to read on your bucket list before you die. A major theme saw all throughout the novel is irony. For a better understanding of irony throughout the book and if you take it literal read my essay.
Literary Analysis of
Irony in 1984
In the novel, 1984 readers
are shown many different themes. One theme is irony, which is humor based on
using words to suggest the opposite of their literal meaning. There are many
cases of irony throughout the novel. Examples of irony are seen through
doublethink and Winston’s attraction to Julia. The novel, 1984 emphasizes
Winston’s feeling towards Julia as poignant. Doublethink is expressed as the acceptance of or mental capacity to accept contrary
opinions or beliefs at the same time, especially as a result of political indoctrination.
These examples of irony are made clear throughout the novel with thoughts and
reminding judgments and views of certain characters.
Winston’s attraction to Julia is
viewed as ironic, because he always describes his feeling towards her as revulsion
since he can’t have her. In the beginning of the novel Winston descriptively
illustrates Julia’s features with attentiveness, but mentions that he disliked
her from the very first moment he saw her.
This is a clear example of irony, reason being that Winston cares enough
to describe Julia’s characteristics and compare her to other woman as being
more dangerous. Also, the possibility
that Julia may have been an agent of the Thought Police gave Winston feeling of
agitation, which was mixed with fear, of getting reported/arrested by her
as-well as the resentment of being around her. Winston’s emotions of affection
were expressed towards Julia as abhorrence, because of his desire for her.
The party maintains control with the
ironic use of doublethink, which is conveyed in thinking twice about something
that known for a fact is not true. The Party’s slogan War is Peace, Freedom is
Slavery, and Ignorance is Strength ironic in use of doublethink. Oceania was
constantly and currently at war with Eurasia, making the slogan “War is Peace”
futile. The slogan “Freedom is Slavery” is sardonic, since no one in Oceania
can do anything that is not considered acceptable by the party before, putting
themselves at risk of vaporization or disappearance. The citizens of Oceania
were unable to identify all of the flaws and fabrications the Party gave them,
which increased the Party's control and created irony in the third slogan
“Ignorance is Strength”. The Party’s slogans formed through doublethink are
implanted in the people’s thoughts as the acceptable truth.
The
main examples of irony are seen through doublethink and Winston’s attraction to
Julia. These examples both fall on the Party’s guidelines. The people as a
society are told information that they are supposed to believe and listen to as
the legitimacy. Winston’s profoundly tender, and passionate affection for Julia
is expressed as revulsion, since he is unable to have her. These examples of
irony are made vibrant in the novel with beliefs and reminding approaches and
outlooks from certain characters.